Botanical Name Plant's Common Name Plant Family   

   MH106 : Blumea mollis (D.Don) Merr.

Plant Category : Herbs

Melghat's Flora's Serial No. : 246

Synonym : Blumea dregeanoides Sch.Bip. ex A.Rich.; Erigeron molle D. Don.;

Plant Common Name : Soft Blumea, Suvattru mullangi

Plant Family : Asteraceae / Compositae

Description : Annual herbs, erect, 5-120 cm tall, with a tap root. Stems terete, soft-pilose with spreading hairs and glands, viscid-tomentose particularly on younger parts and on inflorescence axes. Leaves ovate-oblong, chartaceous, 9-11×3.5-4 cm, apex obtuse to apiculate, base attenuate, margins closely doubly serrate, densely silky-villous on both surfaces with soft multicellular hairs and glands, veins 5-7 pairs. Heads in terminal, narrow, compact, spiciform panicle, subsessile to pedunculate. Involucre campanulate, bracts in 3 or 4 series, outer ones shorter, linear-lanceolate, 3-4×0.6-0.8 mm, densely soft-villous and with multicellular hairs and glands; inner ones linear, 5-6×0.2-0.3 mm, margins scarious, ciliate. Central florets pinkish-purple apically, whitish or yellowish at base, 3.5-4.5 mm long, with 5 triangular lobes, lobes pubescent and with sessile glands. Outer florets 3.5-4.5 mm long, 2- or 3-lobed, glandular. Receptacle convex, alveolate, glabrous, 1.8-2 mm across. Achenes oblong, 0.8×0.2-0.3 mm, pubescent. Pappus white, 3-4 mm long.

Plant Location in Melghat : Frequent in drying ponds,shade of walls, stream and river beds.

Medicinal Use / Activity : The leaf of the plant is traditionally used for skin diseases and the boiled herb is used to treat Diarrhea.

Plant's Phytochemicals : COMPOUNDS: n-triacontane; nhentriacontane; 2,3-dimethoxyp-cymene; chrysanthanone; 2,4,5-trimethoxyallylbenzene; methyl-5-isopropyl-1,2-methycyclopentane carboxylate; caryophylleneoxide;

ACTIVE COMPOUNDS (2):

Caryophyllene;

P-cymene;

Plant's Current Status : -

Plant's Cross Database Reference : 259142

Reference : Dhore M. A. (1984) The flora of melghat tiger reserve - file:///C:/Documents%20and%20Settings/ni3/My%20Documents/Downloads/amutha.pdf - http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=100&taxon_id=200023561

Reference : ~ Dhore MA and Joshi PA; "Flora of Melghat Tiger Reserve"; Directorate, Project Tiger, Melghat (1988); PMID :

Kingdom : Plantae - Plants
Phylum : Tracheophyta
Subkingdom : Tracheobionta - Vascular plants
Superdivision : Spermatophyta - Seed plants
Division : Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants
Class : Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons
Subclass : Asteridae
Order : Asterales
Family : Asteraceae / Compositae - Aster family
Genus : Blumea DC. - false family
Species : Blumea mollis

Blumea mollis