Botanical Name Plant's Common Name Plant Family   

   MH237 : Allmania nodiflora (L.) R. Br. ex Wight

Plant Category : Herbs

Melghat's Flora's Serial No. : 433

Synonym : Achyranthes mucronata Herb. ex Moq.; Achyranthes nodiflora (L.) Roxb.; Allmania albida (Willd.) R. Br.; Allmania esculenta R. Br.; Allmania longepedunculata Gamble; Allmania nodiflora var. longepedunculata Trimen; Allmania procumbens Wight ex Hook. fil.; Allmania pyramidalis (Moq.-Tand.) Koord.; Belutta peduncularis Raf.; Belutta sessilis Raf.; Celosia albida Willd.; Celosia mucronata Herb. ex Moq.; Celosia nodiflora L.; Celosia pallida Hort. Vindob. ex Moq.; Chamissoa albida (Willd.) Mart.; Chamissoa angustifolia Buch.-Ham. ex Hook. fil.; Chamissoa brownii Steud.; Chamissoa esculenta Moq.; Chamissoa javanica Hassk.; Chamissoa nodiflora Mart.; Chamissoa pyramidalis Moq.;

Plant Common Name : Node Flower Allmania, Hasiru budde soppu, Kandu budde gida. Pee-coipa, Pee-tardavel, Kumattikkirai, Kiraikkummatti, Gurugu koora

Plant Family : Amaranthaceae

Description : Herbs annual, erect or ascending, 10-50 cm tall. Stem branched from or near base, glabrous or obscurely pubescent. Petiole 2-10 mm; leaf blade obovate, oblong, or linear, 1.5-6.5 mm × 0.3-2.5 cm, both surfaces glabrous or adaxially pubescent, base attenuate, apex acute or obtuse, with a mucro. Heads globose, becoming somewhat lengthened, with 3-7-flowered cymes; rachis 0.2-3.5 cm, glabrous or pubescent. Bracts and bracteoles ovate-lanceolate, 3-5 mm, white on margin and with green or purple (?red) midvein, apex long acuminate. Tepals obliquely spreading at anthesis, later erect, ovate-lanceolate or oblong-lanceolate, 4-5 mm. Stamens 5; filaments connate at base. Ovary ovoid, glabrous; style nearly as long as filaments. Utricles enclosed in persistent perianth, pale green, ovoid, 3-3.5 mm in diam., dehiscent by lid. Seeds 1.5-2 mm in diam. Fl. May-Jun, fr. Jul-Aug. 2n = 32.

Plant Location in Melghat : On rocky, shady, moist hill slopes in Jarida

Medicinal Use / Activity : folk medicine to treat constipation, decentry and febrifuge contains adequate amount of nutrients. The reported activities are anti-fungal, anti-bacterial, anti-diabetic, anti-oxidant activity, sedative and anxiolytic, anti-helminthic, anti-tumor, anti-ulcer activity; anti-inflammatory, -anti-cancer;

Plant's Phytochemicals : COMPOUNDS: squalene; valeric acid; 1-napthalenepropanol;

ACTIVE COMPOUNDS (2):

Squalene;

Squalene;

Plant's Current Status : Rare

Plant's Cross Database Reference : 259142

Reference : Dhore M. A. (1984) The flora of melghat tiger reserve - http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=200006973 - https://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Node%20Flower%20Allmania.html - https://indiabiodiversity.org/species/show/228706

Reference : ~ Dhore MA and Joshi PA; "Flora of Melghat Tiger Reserve"; Directorate, Project Tiger, Melghat (1988); PMID :

Kingdom : Plantae - Plants
Phylum : Tracheophyta
Subkingdom : Tracheobionta - Vascular plants
Superdivision : Spermatophyta - Seed plants
Division : Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants
Class : Equisetopsida
Subclass :
Order : Caryophyllales
Family : Amaranthaceae - Amaranth family
Genus : Allmania
Species : Allmania nodiflora (L.) R. Br. ex Wight

Allmania nodiflora (L.) R. Br. ex Wight
Allmania nodiflora (L.) R. Br. ex Wight
Allmania nodiflora (L.) R. Br. ex Wight