Botanical Name Plant's Common Name Plant Family   

   MH319 : Fimbristylis ovata (Burm.f.) J.Kern

Plant Category : Herbs

Melghat's Flora's Serial No. : 541

Synonym : Abildgaardia compressa J.Presl & C.Presl.; Abildgaardia indica (Rich.) Nees.; Abildgaardia javanensis Gand.; Abildgaardia monostachya (L.) Vahl.; Abildgaardia ovata (Burm.f.) Kral.; Abildgaardia rottboelliana Nees.; Carex ovata Burm.f.; Cyperus caribaeus Pers., nom. illeg.; Cyperus indicus Rich.; Cyperus monostachyos L.; Fimbristylis compressa Fern.-Vill.; Fimbristylis monostachya (L.) Hassk.; Iria caribea Steud.; Iria indica (Rich.) Schult.; Iria monostachya (L.) Kuntze; Scirpus monostachyus (L.) Kuntze; Scirpus schoenoides Roxb., nom. illeg.; Xyris brasiliensis Spreng.;

Plant Common Name : -

Plant Family : Cyperaceae

Description : Perennials. Rhizomes short. Culms tufted, 15-35 cm tall, slender. Leaves 1/2-2/3 as long as culm; leaf blade 0.5-1 mm wide, apex acute. Involucral bracts 1-3, glumelike but basalmost sometimes leaflike, 0.5-1.8 cm, apex with a 2-3 mm awn. Inflorescences reduced to a single terminal spikelet, ovoid, ellipsoid, or oblong-ovoid, 7-13 × ca. 5 mm, slightly compressed, with basal glumes distichous and apical ones spirally imbricate. Glumes yellowish green, broadly ovate to ovate, 3-6 mm, leathery, shiny, abaxially 3-veined, midvein prominent and excurrent into a mucro. Stamens 3. Style 3-sided, basally inflated; stigmas 3. Nutlet shortly stipitate, obovoid, ca. 2 mm, 3-sided, prominently verruculose. Fl. and fr. Jun-Sep. 2n = 10.

Plant Location in Melghat : -

Medicinal Use / Activity : chronic inflammatory diseases

Plant's Phytochemicals : COMPOUNDS: -

ACTIVE COMPOUNDS (0):

Plant's Current Status : Red List Category - Least Concern

Plant's Cross Database Reference : 259142

Reference : Dhore M. A. (1984) The flora of melghat tiger reserve - http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=242413194 - http://tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Fimbristylis+ovata - https://indiabiodiversity.org/species/show/243346 - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25966170

Reference : ~ Boeing H, Bechthold A, Bub A, Ellinger S, Haller D, Kroke A, Leschik-Bonnet E, Muller MJ, Oberritter H, Schulze M, Stehle P and Watzl B; "Critical review: vegetables and fruit in the prevention of chronic diseases"; Eur J Nutr (2012); 51(6): 637-63 PMID : 22684631

~ Dhore MA and Joshi PA; "Flora of Melghat Tiger Reserve"; Directorate, Project Tiger, Melghat (1988); PMID :

Kingdom : Plantae - Plants
Phylum : Tracheophyta
Subkingdom : Tracheobionta - Vascular plants
Superdivision : Spermatophyta - Seed plants
Division : Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants
Class : Liliopsida - Monocotyledons
Subclass : Commelinidae
Order : Cyperales
Family : Cyperaceae - Sedge family
Genus : Fimbristylis Vahl. - fimbry
Species : Fimbristylis ovata

Fimbristylis ovata
Fimbristylis ovata