Botanical Name Plant's Common Name Plant Family   

   MH384 : Euphorbia pycnostegia Boiss

Plant Category : Herbs

Melghat's Flora's Serial No. : -

Synonym : Chamaesyce pycnostegia (Boiss.) Soják

Plant Common Name : Covered-Flower Spurge

Plant Family : Euphorbiaceae

Description : Herbs erect, glabrous, up to 70 cm high; stems pseudo-dichotomously branched, terete, somewhat thickened at nodes; internodes 2 - 3 cm long, reddish brown. Lower leaves opposite, distant, oblong-ovate, oblique at base, entire or serrulate, obtuse at apex, 2 – 3.5 x 0.5 – 1.5 cm, whitish on lower surface; midrib distinct, lateral nerves obscure; petioles ca 1 mm long. Upper leaves imbricate, concealing the cyathia, sessile, subcordate to amplexicaul at base, 0.5 - 1 x 0.4 - 0.6 cm; stipules ca 1.5 mm long, fimbriate. Cyathia axillary, solitary; involucre campanulate, ca 2.5 x 2 mm; lobes 5, oblong, fimbriate, ca 0.3 mm long; glands 4, oblong, ca 0.5 x 0.2 mm; limbs transversely obovate, wavy at apical margin, ca 1 x 1.3 mm, white or purplish pink. Male florets: pedicels ca 1 mm long; anthers subglobose; bracteoles filiform, ca 1.5 mm long. Female floret: gynophore ca 2 mm long, glabrous; ovary globose, ca 4 mm in diam.; styles free, bifid; stigma capitate. Fruits ovoid, obtusely trilobed, obtusely angled or acutely keeled at base, ca 3 x 2 mm, glabrous or sparsely hairy; seeds ovoid, transversely 3 or 4-furrowed or not, reddish brown or pale grey.

Plant Location in Melghat : Chikhaldara

Medicinal Use / Activity :

Plant's Phytochemicals : COMPOUNDS:

ACTIVE COMPOUNDS (0):

Plant's Current Status : -

Plant's Cross Database Reference : 259142

Reference : Londhe, A.N., Watve, A.V. & Ansari, M.Y. 2002. “Additions to the flora of Melghat Tiger Reserve”. J. Econ. Taxon. Bot. 26: 385 to 395 - http://efloraindia.nic.in/efloraindia/taxonList.action?id=322&type=4 - https://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Covered_Flower%20Spurge.html - https://indiabiodiversity.org/species/show/245922

Reference : ~ Londhe AN, Watve AV and Ansari MY; "Additions to the flora of Melghat Tiger Reserve"; J. Econ. Taxon. Bot. (2002); 26(2): 385-395 PMID :

Kingdom : Plantae - Plants
Phylum : Tracheophyta
Subkingdom : Tracheobionta - Vascular plants
Superdivision : Spermatophyta - Seed plants
Division : Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants
Class : Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons
Subclass : Rosidae
Order : Euphorbiales
Family : Euphorbiaceae - Spurge family
Genus : Euphorbia
Species : Euphorbia pycnostegia Boiss

Euphorbia pycnostegia Boiss
Euphorbia pycnostegia Boiss
Euphorbia pycnostegia Boiss