Botanical Name Plant's Common Name Plant Family   

   MH401 : Hydrolea zeylanica (L.) Vahl

Plant Category : Herbs

Melghat's Flora's Serial No. :

Synonym : Beloanthera oppositifolia Hassk.; Hydrolea arayatensis Blanco.; Hydrolea inermis Lour.; Hydrolea javanica Bl.; Hydrolea prostrata Exell.; Hydrolea sansibarica Gilg.; Hydrolea zeylanica var. ciliata Choisy Nama zeylanica L.; Reichelia palustris Blanco.; Steris aquatica Burm. fil.; Steris javanica L.;

Plant Common Name : Ceylon Hydrolea, Koliary, Charang, Popti, Keriti, Vellel, Cheruvallel, Isa-langulia, Kasschra, Kerit

Plant Family : Hydroleaceae

Description : Annual herbs, suberect, rooting at nodes. Leaves alternate, 4-7 x 1.5 cm, elliptic or lanceolate, apex acute, base cuneate, membranous, young parts partly hirsute. Racemes axillary and terminal, pedicels to 0.5 cm; calyx lobes 6 x 1.5 mm, lanceolate, glandular, acute; corolla lobes 6.5 mm, ovate, obtuse, deep blue; stamens 5, filaments basally dialated; ovary 2.5 mm, oblong, many ovuled, sparsely hispid, styles 2, 3 mm, stigma globose. Capsule 5 x 2 mm, ovoid.

Plant Location in Melghat : Sukalihenda

Medicinal Use / Activity : The leaves, beaten into pulp and applied as a poultice, are considered to have a cleansing and healing effect on neglected and callous ulcers. They parently possess some anti-septic property. Leaves and twigs used for diabetes.

Plant's Phytochemicals : COMPOUNDS: kaempferol; quercetin; Hexadecanoic acid;

ACTIVE COMPOUNDS (2):

Quercetin;

Kaempferol;

Plant's Current Status : Red List Category - Least Concern

Plant's Cross Database Reference : 259142

Reference : Bhogaonkar, P.Y. and Dhole, P.A., "Further additions to the flora of Melghat Tiger Reserve (MTR) Maharashtra, India" Int. J. of Life Sciences, 2014, Vol. 2(2): 185 to 186 - https://indiabiodiversity.org/species/show/227388 - http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Ceylon%20Hydrolea.html - http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=200018929 - http://www.stuartxchange.org/CeylonHydrolea.html - https://www.greenpharmacy.info/index.php/ijgp/article/view/923/629

Reference : ~ Bhogaonkar PY and Dhole PA; "Further additions to the flora of Melghat Tiger Reserve (MTR) Maharashtra, India"; Int. J. of Life Science (2014); 2(2): 185-186 PMID :

Kingdom : Plantae - Plants
Phylum : Tracheophyta
Subkingdom : Tracheobionta - Vascular plants
Superdivision : Spermatophyta - Seed plants
Division : Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants
Class : Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons
Subclass : Asteridae
Order : Solanales
Family : Hydroleaceae
Genus : Hydrolea
Species : Hydrolea zeylanica (L.) Vahl.

Hydrolea zeylanica (L.) Vahl.
Hydrolea zeylanica (L.) Vahl.
Hydrolea zeylanica (L.) Vahl.