Botanical Name Plant's Common Name Plant Family   

   MH411 : Desmodium dichotomum (Willd.) DC.

Plant Category : Herbs

Melghat's Flora's Serial No. : -

Synonym : Desmodium diffusum (Willd.)DC.; Desmodium quinquangulatum (Roxb.)Wight.; Hedysarum articulatum Roxb.; Hedysarum dichotomum Willd.; Hedysarum diffusum Willd.; Hedysarum quinquangulatum Roxb.;

Plant Common Name : Chikta, Asud

Plant Family : Fabaceae

Description : Subshrubs or diffuse herbs, 20-80 cm tall. Stems ad­pressed long straight hairy and spreading hooked hairy. Leaves 3-foliolate, sometimes 1-foliolate near base of stem; petiole 1.5-3.5 cm, hairy; leaflet blade elliptic or ovate to broadly ellip­tic or broadly ovate, 1.5-7 × 1-6 cm, abaxially densely ad­pressed hairy, adaxially with sparse adpressed hairs, intermixed with sparse hooked hairs. Racemes terminal or axillary or usu­ally panicles, 5-45 cm, hooked hairy, laxly flowered, 2- or 3-flowered at each node. Pedicel 2-5 mm. Calyx 4-lobed, ca. as long as tube; upper lobes 2-toothed. Corolla purple to violet, ca. 3 mm; standard obovate or broadly obovate, base shortly clawed; wings and keel wholly shortly clawed at base. Ovary densely pubescent, 5- or 6-ovuled. Legume narrowly oblong, 1-1.8 cm × 2.5-3 mm, densely hooked hairy, 5- or 6-jointed, both sutures shallowly constricted between articles. Fl. Jun-Aug, fr. Sep-Oct. 2n = 22.

Plant Location in Melghat : Gularghat

Medicinal Use / Activity :

Plant's Phytochemicals : COMPOUNDS:

ACTIVE COMPOUNDS (0):

Plant's Current Status : -

Plant's Cross Database Reference : 259142

Reference : Londhe, A.N., Watve, A.V. & Ansari, M.Y. 2002. “Additions to the flora of Melghat Tiger Reserve”. J. Econ. Taxon. Bot. 26: 385 to 395 - https://indiabiodiversity.org/species/show/229498 - http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=242317507 - http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Chikta.html

Reference : ~ Londhe AN, Watve AV and Ansari MY; "Additions to the flora of Melghat Tiger Reserve"; J. Econ. Taxon. Bot. (2002); 26(2): 385-395 PMID :

Kingdom : Plantae - Plants
Phylum : Tracheophyta
Subkingdom : Tracheobionta - Vascular plants
Superdivision : Spermatophyta - Seed plants
Division : Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants
Class : Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons
Subclass : Rosidae
Order : Fabales
Family : Fabaceae / Leguminosae - Pea family
Genus : Desmodium Desv. - ticktrefoil
Species : Desmodium dichotomum (Willd.) DC.

Desmodium dichotomum (Willd.) DC.
Desmodium dichotomum (Willd.) DC.
Desmodium dichotomum (Willd.) DC.
Desmodium dichotomum (Willd.) DC.