Botanical Name Plant's Common Name Plant Family   

   MS061 : Embelia ribes Burm.f.

Plant Category : Shrubs

Melghat's Flora's Serial No. : 286

Synonym : Embelia paniculata; Antidesma ribes;

Plant Common Name : Waiwarang, Bhrangeli, Vidanga, Baoberang, Embelia • Gujarati: Vavding • Hindi: Vidanga • Kannada: amogha, hulimeese, vaayu vilanga • Malayalam: Vizhal, Vizhalari, Vayuvilangam • Marathi: ambti, baavdinga, karkannie, karkunnie • Sanskrit: amodha, amogha, vidanga • Tamil: vitankam, vivilangam, vollai • Telugu: vellal, vidangamu, vilangamu, vyivilangamu • Urdu: baobadang, baobarang, bab-o rang

Plant Family : Primulaceae

Description : Climbers; branchlets slender, white, without lenticellate. Leaves to 7 x 3 cm, elliptic, acute at both ends; nerves many, parallel, faint; petiole 1 cm long. Panicles 15 x 15 cm, glabrous, branches long, slender racemose; pedicels 1.5 cm long. Flowers white, many; sepals small, triangular, tomentose; petals 2 mm long, ovate, acute, densely tomentose. Berry 2.5 mm across, globose.

Plant Location in Melghat : In Bori, Chaurakund, Dolar, Chikhaldara

Medicinal Use / Activity : Improves the functioning of the digestive system and alleviates flatulence, gaseous belching and constipation. Useful in expelling the tape worm out of the digestive system, facial paralysis, epilepsy and insanity. Paste of Embelia ribes reduces cavities and skin associated disease. It is being used in indigestion, constipation, paralysis, convulsions, epilepsy, wormal infestation, infections in body. It also helps in blood purification and healing of wound.

Plant's Phytochemicals : COMPOUNDS: Embelin; Embelinol; Embeliaribyl ester; Embeliol; Vilangin; Quercitol; christembine; Sitosterol; daucosterol; vanillic acid; cinnamic acid,; caffeic acid; chrorogenic acid; o-cumaric acid;

ACTIVE COMPOUNDS (2):

Caffeic acid;

Cinnamic acid;

Plant's Current Status : -

Plant's Cross Database Reference : 259142

Reference : Dhore M. A. (1984) The flora of melghat tiger reserve - https://indiabiodiversity.org/species/show/225734 - https://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Vidang.html - https://www.researchgate.net/publication/302958936

Reference : ~ Dhore MA and Joshi PA; "Flora of Melghat Tiger Reserve"; Directorate, Project Tiger, Melghat (1988); PMID :

Kingdom : Plantae - Plants
Phylum : Tracheophyta
Subkingdom : Tracheobionta - Vascular plants
Superdivision : Spermatophyta - Seed plants
Division : Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants
Class : Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons
Subclass :
Order : Ericales
Family : Primulaceae
Genus : Embelia
Species : Embelia ribes.

Embelia ribes.
Embelia ribes.